Monday, July 28, 2008
Week 9, Thing 23, Copyright, Creative Commons, and Final Reflections
Chapter 1 “New World, New Web, New Skills” from Web 2.0 New Tools, New Schools by Gwen Solomon and Lynne Schrum
One of the main purposes of our education system is to prepare students for the working world. The Web has changed how, when, and where people work. The skills that our students need to succeed in many careers have changed to include new technology that schools in other countries are embracing in a more meaningful way. Businesses can use this to employ people around the world (through a few different time zones) to be working around the clock. Employees in other countries are many times willing to work for far less than U.S. employees. If students in our country are going to be able to compete, our education system needs to not just change what we teach, but how we teach.
Teachers need to not only know that new technology is out there, but must be comfortable enough to use it. Teachers need to be well trained and supported to be able to teach 21st century technology skills. Teachers need to give assignments that are project based and require students to use information from multiple disciplines, but also all levels of Blooms taxonomy. The specific technology tools used are less important than the content that is being taught through technology.
Regardless of what a student does after high school, all students must have these 21st century technology skills to be successful in the work place. Students will need to have greater global, financial, and civic literacy than in the past because of their interconnectedness with people from all over the world. They will need to be self-directed, creative, and able to communicate and collaborate effectively.
Students today use technology comfortably and effectively. It is the education systems job now to use those tools to prepare students to be effective employees in a worldwide job market.
Chapter 7 “Online Safety and Security”
I need to review my school’s AUP. With all the new Web 2.0 tools that I have learned about in this class, there are some applications that I want to use with my students. I need to find out if these uses are allowed in our AUP. If they are not, our AUP needs to be reviewed.
Most parents expect that their child(ren) will learn Internet safety at school, and although parents want to do what they can to ensure their child(ren) are safe online, many don’t know how.
I like some of the alternatives that are listed at the end of this chapter if my school wants to start using Web 2.0 tools, but can’t (because of being blocked) or doesn’t want to be open to the entire Internet.
Chapter 8 “Systemic Issues”
Some students with special needs are already using technology so that they can participate in the school environment. Web 2.0 tools can be used to reinforce skills as well as help students with IEPs. There are also numerous podcasts available to parents/guardians of special needs students.
Last year I saw and got to play (for about 5 minutes) with one of the “$100 laptops”. The laptop was part of the One Laptop per Child program. Many of these laptops are going to third world nations, but some of these machines are going to destinations in the U.S. These laptops are sturdy, simple to navigate, and do not require wired broadband to access the Web, instead they use satellite connections. Computers and wireless connections have been put into some low-income communities to help bridge the digital divide.
Assessment can take place in many forms using Web 2.0 technology. Projects and/or activities can be done using Web 2.0 tools so that others can review and comment on the piece. My school does portfolios, and I found the information about electronic portfolios to be interesting. I don’t know if we could have all of the student’s entire portfolios online, but some portions could be. The advantage of this would be that people that can’t make it to a portfolio share either because they are working, live too far away, illness, or whatever can still be a part of the portfolio process.
Chapter 9 “New Schools”
Education software could be written that is interactive like Amazon and eBay. It could track each students learning style, and knowledge base to suggest sites and activities to learn a lesson.
Teachers can use Web 2.0 tools to keep all stakeholders (students, parents, staff, community members…) up to date on what’s happening in the classroom and school. Librarians using this information to make and maintain a curriculum map. Parts of this are being done already. In my school many teachers send their weekly newsletter to parents via email, one teacher sent a daily email to all parents in her class of what happened that day. This year I want to be on those email lists to see what each class is studying.
In the same way that textbooks are sometimes not used, the same can be said for software. Our administrators and curriculum committees need to acknowledge that not all students are the same, and so the same teaching materials will not be effective for all students. The same can be said for Web 2.0 based learning. The key difference though is that through the connectedness of Web 2.0, students can learn what they need to even if they didn’t learn it to mastery the first time. If students had access to the Web, learning can take place not only in school, but when the student is ready, even if it is outside of the regular school day.
Professional development is key to making these changes happen. Teachers need to not only learn what the tools are, but how to incorporate them into their classroom (library, gym, school, etc.) This class is an example of how professional development can be accomplished online. Even after the “for credit” class is over, the content will still be up on the Web for others to access.
For all students to be able to compete in the technology-based environment that they are growing up in, they must have access to broadband. I was surprised to see that in a 2007 study by the federal government, “42% of households have either no computer or a computer with no Internet connection.” These students are at a serious disadvantage.
How to pay for Internet access is another issue. Periodically, there are rumblings that Web sites that provide a lot of content should pay more. Some fear that this will leave small sites at lower speeds that will then result in fewer site hits. In the past few months some companies have started to charge more for users that access the Internet more. In my opinion, this is a step backward.
Friday, July 25, 2008
Week 9, Thing 22, eBooks and Audio eBooks
I've played around with audio eBooks for over a year now. Last year I taught the 4th, 5th and 6th graders how to use ListenAlaska. I even had a few portable CD players that I checked out to students that needed the extra support of listening to the book and following along with the print copy. This worked well for an ELL student and a couple kids whose reading was way below proficient.
I went to LibriVox and found I couldn't search for children's titles like I wanted to. The Best Places to Get Free Books site was fun and had some of the same sites listed that I had already visited and used.
Friday, July 18, 2008
Week 9, Thing 21, Podcasts
My school does "Explorations" every other month. It's like an intensive where teachers teach a single topic for one day. I've done volcanoes, rocketry, Harry Potter and dinosaurs, to name a few. Kids sign up for an "Exploration" of their choice. As a teacher it means that I get kids from multiple classes and various grades. I'm thinking that I could do an "Exploration" on podcasting. I'm very excited about this!
Week 9, Thing 20, TeacherTube
I looked around at TeacherTube and found the above video. I like what it says and its relevance to this class. I'm going to ask my principal if it can be shown to the staff at my school, because it just makes us think about whether the way we've always been doing things is still the best way to do it. It is similar to the video "Shift Happens", but I figured most people have seen that. I went to YouTube, and found that I could spend way too much time on either of these sites and not get anything accomplished. TeacherTube had lots of great tutorials, and videos that could be used in classes. The hardest part of this "thing" was figuring out how to get the video into my blog - the note on the RAW 2.0 page wasn't enough info for me, but I figured it out.
Wednesday, July 16, 2008
Week 8, Thing 19.1, Digital Pipeline
The Flash Movie about the new EBSCO Host interface may have been informative, but I found that having no sound, it was too long and hard to follow in places. Also, at the beginning and end it said "EBSCO host 2.0 Clean. Powerful. Intuitive." I would agree it was clean, powerful and intuitive. But 2.0? I thought I had a handle on what 2.0 was, and EBSCO databases doesn't really fit in the definition. It is certainly very powerful and if my students can navigate through the OPAC and Google, they can certainly find their way through the EBSCO databases.
The Digital Pipeline tutorial was helpful and I can see using it with students.
Week 8, Thing 19, Library Thing
The best use I saw for the virtual book shelf was for my students to keep track of books. My school does portfolios and I had already decided this coming year I want students to do a self-reflection about what we did in the library since the last portfolio share. I want them to be able to write at least one book (favorite?) that we read in the library or that was checked out from the library. I could either have each student do their own Library Thing account where they can keep track of their books and rate them. Or, have an account for each teacher and the titles would be listed for the class, and each student could use their name and a rating of 1-5 (i.e. Sharon5) as a tag to identify that they heard or read it. I've played with Good Reads (http://www.googreads.com/) and have about 50 books in there already, but don't think it would work as well for my students for their portfolios.
Tuesday, July 15, 2008
Week 8, Thing 18, Google Docs
O.K., I never knew that something like this existed. I do a lot of lesson planning at home. When I create a document at home, I email it to myself at school. I like to have the document at school, so I can easily make changes or whatever. Since I use both a PC and MAC at home, I usually print it out at home, just in case it doesn't email well (formatting gets messed up or what ever.) I love the idea of being able to create my documents online, and accessing the document from either platform and any location.
I decided to try Google Docs because I was familiar with Google Reader, and Zoho didn't look as easy to me. Also Google Docs has a way to work on your documents offline, and then when you are online again, it syncs everything together. I typed part of this post in Google Docs, saved it and then reopened it to finish the post. It was quite easy to do.
The one thing that didn't work cleanly for posting from Google Docs to my blog was there was no place to title the post in Google Docs. So I had to edit my blog to add the title (and now this last paragraph.)
Monday, July 14, 2008
Week 7, Thing 17, RAW 2.0 wiki
Last year I set up a wiki page with wikispaces, and made a salmon pathfinder. I gave the url to the 2 classes that were studying salmon. I introduced the classes to it, but I don't know if the teachers used it or reminded the students about it when they had to do research. My goal is to make my pathfinders on the wiki, so that I can always find it, and don't have to start from scratch each time.
Saturday, July 12, 2008
Week 7, Thing 16, Wikis
I also liked teacherlibrarianwiki. The book lists were great.
I highly recommend Lee LeFever's wiki tutorial http://www.commoncraft.com/video-wikis-plain-english, once again it gave me the foundation I needed to understand the world of wikis.
Week 6, Thing 15, School Library 2.0
Libraries have always adapted to the technology that was available not because what the library was doing was wrong, but because there was a better way to do it. School libraries were instrumental in getting computers and internet access into classrooms because it was good for education.
Because of all the focus on standardized testing, school libraries are being marginalized. With limited funding, many states are looking at the "65% solution", in which 65% of school funds must be put into classrooms to support student learning. It sounds good until you realize that in many states libraries are not a part of that teaching staff that supports student learning. Libraries are not just a physical space, but are also on the web.
Library 2.0 looks different in different libraries. Some libraries are having book talks and discussions online through blogs and podcasts with other students in other parts of the country. Book discussions can happen online with the author regardless of where the author is. Students can share resources through social bookmarking. Students, staff, and parents can have virtual collections of favorite books. Staff can have a blog about standardized testing complete with RSS and email. All of these services create community that can be anyplace, not just one physical space.
Library 2.0 doesn't mean changing everything. But instead finding what would make things work better. That means not necessarily being on the bleeding edge, but possibly being on the cutting edge to allow students to be effective users of ideas and information.
Thursday, July 10, 2008
Week 6, Thing 14, Technorati
I made the same kind of search of tags. I found 11 tags with "any authority in English", and 0 tags with "some authority in English". I couldn't find Raven About Web 2.0 at all no matter how I searched. I don't know what I was doing wrong there.
I next went to Blogger Central and found Boing Boing to be the #1 blog. I checked it out and found the subjects to be scattered, and hit or miss if it was something that I was interested in.
As I stated at the beginning, I was unimpressed with Technorati. I couldn't figure out where I was hierarchically, it was too much information and organized in a way that didn't make sense to my digital immigrant brain.
Week 6, Thing 13, Del.icio.us
The "Social Bookmarking in Plain English" tutorial by Lee LeFever was great. I have found his other tutorials to be very helpful too.